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Permafrost peatlands approaching tipping point

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Researchers warn that permafrost peatlands in Europe and Western Siberia are much closer to a climatic tipping point than previous believed. The frozen peatlands in these areas store up to 39 billion tons of carbon – the equivalent to twice that stored in the whole of European forests. A new study, led by the University...

What’s killing trees in the southern Amazon?

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A team of Brazilian and British scientists have discovered that extreme wind and water-deficiency are the main causes of tree death in the southern Amazon. The study revealed that more than 70% of all trees dying at the edge of the Amazon rainforest already had severely broken and damaged crowns due to climate change years...

Tropical carbon loss has doubled due to forest clearance

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Researchers using multiple high-resolution satellite observations have found that carbon loss has more than doubled since 2001 due to forest clearance across the tropics. The findings are critical because they suggest that existing strategies to reduce forest loss are unsuccessful, and highlighting the importance of monitoring deforestation trends following new pledges made at COP26 in...

Revealing the hidden cost of transport infrastructure

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Transport’s carbon problem stems not only from tailpipe emissions but also from the construction, maintenance and operation of roads and railways themselves, according to a new report.  All transport infrastructure generates carbon emissions in its construction, maintenance and operation. This hidden carbon cost, known as embodied emissions, can be significant. Currently, the government department deciding...

Climate change ‘a mounting threat to our wellbeing’

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Despite efforts to reduce the risks, changes in the Earth’s climate caused by human activity are affecting the lives of billions of people around the world, according to a major international report published today. For the past three years, Leeds researchers have worked with hundreds of experts from across the world to deliver the Intergovernmental...